OPV / IPV (Polio Vaccine)
Childhood Vaccine · Birth, 6, 10, 14 weeks; boosters at 16–24 months
Birth, 6, 10, 14 weeks; boosters at 16–24 months
Age Group
99% effective with full course
Efficacy
OPV: Free (Govt) / IPV: ₹500–₹800
Cost Range
Bharat Biotech
Manufacturer
💉About the OPV / IPV (Polio Vaccine) Vaccine
Oral Polio Vaccine (OPV) and Inactivated Polio Vaccine (IPV) protect against all three types of poliovirus. India has been polio-free since 2011 but immunization continues to prevent re-introduction. OPV is given as drops while IPV is an injection. Under the Universal Immunization Programme (UIP), both types are used.
Efficacy
99% effective with full course
Age Group
Birth, 6, 10, 14 weeks; boosters at 16–24 months
Cost Range
OPV: Free (Govt) / IPV: ₹500–₹800
Manufacturer
Bharat Biotech
Category
Childhood
Protection
3 diseases
Find Vaccination Centres Near You
Book your OPV / IPV (Polio Vaccine) at 200+ certified hospitals and clinics across India. Walk-in or scheduled appointments available.
🛡️Diseases Prevented
📅Dosage Schedule
OPV: Drops at birth, 6 weeks, 10 weeks, 14 weeks + boosters at 16-24 months and 5 years. IPV: 2 doses at 6 and 14 weeks (fractional dose 0.1 ml intradermal). Pulse Polio drives administered annually.
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⚠️Common Side Effects
- 1OPV: Rarely vaccine-associated paralytic poliomyelitis (VAPP) ~1 in 2.7 million doses. IPV: Mild local redness
- 2low-grade fever. Generally very well tolerated.
🚫Who Should NOT Get This Vaccine
- 1OPV: Immunocompromised children or in households with immunocompromised individuals. IPV preferred in such cases. Hypersensitivity to neomycin
- 2streptomycin
- 3or polymyxin B.
✅Who Should Get the OPV / IPV (Polio Vaccine) Vaccine
- 1Birth, 6, 10, 14 weeks; boosters at 16–24 months — as recommended by national immunisation guidelines
- 2Individuals without prior immunity or with incomplete vaccination history
- 3People at higher risk of exposure due to travel, occupation, or close contact with infected individuals
- 4Those advised by a healthcare provider based on their specific health profile and risk factors
- 5Pregnant women, elderly, and immunocompromised individuals should consult their doctor for personalised advice
Star Health Insurance
FeaturedIndia's #1 Standalone Health Insurer
Comprehensive health cover for individuals & families from ₹299/month. Cashless treatment at 14,000+ hospitals across India.
Your Vaccination Journey
Before Vaccination
Consult your doctor to confirm eligibility for the OPV / IPV (Polio Vaccine). Discuss any allergies, current medications, and your medical history. Avoid getting vaccinated if you have a fever or acute illness.
Vaccination Day
The OPV / IPV (Polio Vaccine) is administered by injection or orally by a certified healthcare professional. The procedure takes just a few minutes. You will be observed for 15–30 minutes for immediate reactions.
24–48 Hours After
Mild side effects such as soreness at the injection site, low-grade fever, or fatigue are normal and resolve on their own. Stay hydrated and rest. Seek medical attention if symptoms are severe.
Follow-Up Doses
Complete the full dosage schedule as prescribed — skipping doses reduces effectiveness. Follow-up doses are usually given within weeks to months of the first dose.
OPV / IPV (Polio Vaccine) Vaccination Cost in India (2024–25)
| Service | Govt / Free | Private |
|---|---|---|
| Vaccine Cost | Free (UIP eligible) | OPV: Free (Govt) / IPV: ₹500–₹800 |
| Administration Fee | Nil | ₹100 – ₹500 |
| Pre-vaccination Consultation | ₹0 – ₹100 | ₹500 – ₹1,500 |
| Home Vaccination Service | Not available | ₹300 – ₹800 extra |
| Digital Certificate | Free (Co-WIN) | Included / ₹50–₹200 |
* Costs are approximate estimates for India (2024–25). Prices vary by city and provider. Under India's Universal Immunisation Programme (UIP), several vaccines are available free at government health centres.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the OPV / IPV (Polio Vaccine) vaccine?+
Oral Polio Vaccine (OPV) and Inactivated Polio Vaccine (IPV) protect against all three types of poliovirus. India has been polio-free since 2011 but immunization continues to prevent re-introduction. OPV is given as drops while IPV is an injection. Under the Universal Immunization Programme (UIP), both types are used.
Who should get the OPV / IPV (Polio Vaccine) vaccine?+
The OPV / IPV (Polio Vaccine) is recommended for Birth, 6, 10, 14 weeks; boosters at 16–24 months. It falls under the Childhood vaccine category. Consult your doctor to confirm if this vaccine is right for you based on your health history and existing immunity.
How effective is the OPV / IPV (Polio Vaccine) vaccine?+
The OPV / IPV (Polio Vaccine) has an efficacy of 99% effective with full course. This means it provides significant protection against Poliomyelitis (Polio) caused by Poliovirus types 1 and 2. Efficacy may vary based on age, health status, and the specific strain encountered.
What are the common side effects of OPV / IPV (Polio Vaccine)?+
Common side effects include: OPV: Rarely vaccine-associated paralytic poliomyelitis (VAPP) ~1 in 2.7 million doses. IPV: Mild local redness; low-grade fever. Generally very well tolerated.. These are typically mild and resolve within 1–3 days. Serious allergic reactions are rare — if you experience difficulty breathing, hives, or rapid heartbeat after vaccination, seek emergency care immediately.
Who should NOT get the OPV / IPV (Polio Vaccine) vaccine?+
The OPV / IPV (Polio Vaccine) should be avoided by: OPV: Immunocompromised children or in households with immunocompromised individuals. IPV preferred in such cases. Hypersensitivity to neomycin; streptomycin; or polymyxin B.. Always inform your healthcare provider of your full medical history before vaccination.
How much does the OPV / IPV (Polio Vaccine) vaccine cost in India?+
The OPV / IPV (Polio Vaccine) typically costs OPV: Free (Govt) / IPV: ₹500–₹800 in India. Government health centres may offer it free or at subsidised prices for eligible age groups. Private hospitals and clinics may charge differently. Additional fees may apply for administration.
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⚕️ Medical Disclaimer
This page is for informational purposes only and does not substitute professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before vaccination. In emergencies, call 112.