Frozen Section Biopsy

A frozen section biopsy is a rapid pathological examination performed during surgery, where a tissue sample is frozen, thinly sliced, and analysed under a microscope within minutes rather than the days a standard biopsy takes. It allows the surgeon to make immediate decisions, such as whether a tumour margin is clear or whether a lump is malignant, while the patient is still on the operating table. This real-time feedback can determine whether additional tissue needs to be removed in the same surgery, avoiding a second operation. It is a cornerstone technique in cancer surgery.

Frozen Section Biopsy is recommended for patients diagnosed with specific conditions where other approaches have been insufficient. Your Surgical Oncology specialist will assess your suitability based on your diagnosis, health history, and treatment goals.

The typical duration is 20-30 minutes during surgery. This may vary based on the complexity of your case and individual response to treatment.

Recovery typically takes There is no separate recovery since this test is performed as part of the main surgical procedure. The final, more detailed permanent pathology report is typically available within 5-7 days to confirm or refine the frozen section findings.. Your care team will provide specific instructions based on your response and overall health.

Side effects vary by individual and are detailed in the section above. Your specialist will discuss all risks and benefits with you before treatment begins. Serious adverse effects are uncommon but are part of the informed consent process.

Frozen Section Biopsy has a documented success rate of 95% at accredited facilities. Outcomes depend on disease stage, patient health, and adherence to the treatment plan and aftercare instructions.