Jaundice

Yellowing of the skin and whites of the eyes due to high bilirubin levels in the blood. The most common causes include: Liver disease; Gallstones; Hepatitis; Hemolysis.

Jaundice is considered an emergency when it is sudden, severe, or accompanied by chest pain, difficulty breathing, loss of consciousness, or rapidly worsening symptoms. Call 112 or go to the nearest emergency room immediately in such cases.

Diagnosis of Jaundice begins with a detailed medical history and physical examination of the skin/eyes. Your doctor may order blood tests, urine analysis, imaging studies (X-ray, ultrasound, MRI), or refer you to a specialist depending on suspected causes. Early diagnosis leads to faster, more effective treatment.

Mild cases of Jaundice can often be managed with self-care: Avoid alcohol; eat light easily digestible foods; stay hydrated. However, if symptoms are severe, persistent, or worsening, always seek medical attention rather than relying solely on home remedies.

Jaundice is typically classified as days to weeks. Acute forms usually resolve within a few days to weeks with appropriate care. Chronic or recurrent jaundice may persist for months and requires longer-term management by a healthcare professional.

You should see a doctor if: Always seek prompt medical attention; jaundice is a warning sign requiring evaluation. Early evaluation by a healthcare professional ensures an accurate diagnosis and prevents complications.