Chronic Constipation

Infrequent bowel movements, typically fewer than three times a week, hard or lumpy stools, or a persistent sense of straining or incomplete emptying, lasting for weeks or months. It is a common digestive complaint that can significantly affect comfort and quality of life if left unmanaged. The most common causes include: Low dietary fibre intake; inadequate fluid intake; sedentary lifestyle; irritable bowel syndrome.

Chronic Constipation becomes an emergency when it is unusually severe, sudden in onset, accompanied by other serious symptoms (chest pain, difficulty breathing, fainting), or occurs in vulnerable individuals such as infants, the elderly, or people with serious chronic conditions.

Diagnosis of Chronic Constipation begins with a detailed medical history and physical examination of the abdomen / intestines. Your doctor may order blood tests, urine analysis, imaging studies (X-ray, ultrasound, MRI), or refer you to a specialist depending on suspected causes. Early diagnosis leads to faster, more effective treatment.

Mild cases of Chronic Constipation can often be managed with self-care: Increase dietary fibre through fruits; vegetables; and whole grains. However, if symptoms are severe, persistent, or worsening, always seek medical attention rather than relying solely on home remedies.

Chronic Constipation is typically classified as chronic. Acute forms usually resolve within a few days to weeks with appropriate care. Chronic or recurrent chronic constipation may persist for months and requires longer-term management by a healthcare professional.

You should see a doctor if: See a doctor if constipation is new and persistent; especially after age 50; or is accompanied by blood in the stool. Early evaluation by a healthcare professional ensures an accurate diagnosis and prevents complications.