Rheumatologist – Why Consulting a Specialist Matters
A Rheumatologist is an internal medicine specialist focused on musculoskeletal diseases and systemic autoimmune conditions. They manage rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, gout, lupus (SLE), ankylosing spondylitis, Sjögren's syndrome, myositis, scleroderma, vasculitis, and antiphospholipid syndrome. They use disease-modifying drugs (DMARDs), biologic therapies, and steroid injections. Joint aspiration (arthrocentesis) is a key procedure. Rheumatologists are distinct from orthopedic surgeons, who operate on joints.
Conditions Treated
Rheumatoid Arthritis
Osteoarthritis
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Ankylosing Spondylitis
Gout
Psoriatic Arthritis
Sjogren's Syndrome
Vasculitis
Fibromyalgia
Scleroderma
Symptoms That Require a Rheumatologist
Joint Pain
Morning Stiffness
Joint Swelling
Skin Rash With Joint Pain
Dry Eyes And Mouth
Muscle Weakness
Back Pain
Raynaud's Colour Change
Procedures & Treatments
Rheumatoid Factor Test
Anti-ccp Test
Ana Profile
Joint Aspiration
Intra-articular Steroid Injection
Dmard Therapy
Biologic Infusion Therapy
Joint Ultrasound
When Should You See a Rheumatologist?
- Multiple joint swelling and morning stiffness
- Abnormal ANA or rheumatoid factor test
- Known autoimmune diagnosis requiring management
- Gout attacks not controlled by GP
- Unexplained muscle weakness or rash with joint pain
Qualifications to Look For
MBBS
MD (Medicine)
DM (Rheumatology)
Fellowship in Rheumatology / Clinical Immunology