Chlamydia

Chlamydia is the most common bacterial sexually transmitted infection (STI). It often has no symptoms, which is why it is called a 'silent' infection, but if untreated it can cause serious reproductive health problems.

The most common symptoms include: Often no symptoms. When present: burning during urination; discharge from penis or vagina; rectal pain or discharge; pain or swelling in testicles in men. Early recognition is key to prompt diagnosis and effective treatment.

Yes, Chlamydia is contagious. It can spread from person to person. Practice good hygiene, avoid close contact with infected individuals, and follow isolation guidelines if advised by a doctor.

Treatment options include: Antibiotics: azithromycin (single dose) or doxycycline (7-day course). Sexual partners should also be treated.. Treatment should always be guided by a qualified STI/Sexual Health specialist. Do not self-medicate.

While Chlamydia cannot always be fully prevented, several measures can reduce risk: Use condoms consistently; limit number of sexual partners; regular STI screening (especially for sexually active people under 25).

Consult a STI/Sexual Health specialist if symptoms persist for more than a few days, worsen despite home care, or significantly affect your daily activities. Early diagnosis leads to better outcomes.