Asthma
Pulmonology · Respiratory
Moderate
Severity
Common — affects tens of millions of people in India, with rising prevalence linked to air pollution
Prevalence
No
Contagious
Pulmonology
Specialist
📖What is Asthma?
Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disease of the airways in which the bronchial tubes become swollen, narrowed, and produce excess mucus, making breathing difficult, particularly on exhalation. The condition involves heightened sensitivity of the airways to various triggers, which can cause sudden episodes of wheezing, breathlessness, and chest tightness known as asthma attacks. Asthma often begins in childhood but can develop at any age, and its severity can range from mild and intermittent to severe and persistent, significantly affecting daily activities. Air pollution, a major concern in many Indian cities, is a well-recognised trigger and aggravator of asthma symptoms. While there is no cure, asthma can be effectively controlled with appropriate long-term medication and trigger avoidance, allowing most people to lead active, symptom-free lives.
More About Asthma
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⚕️ Medical Disclaimer
This page is for informational purposes only and does not substitute professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional. In emergencies, call 112.