OPV – Oral Polio Vaccine

Oral Polio Vaccine (OPV) is a live attenuated vaccine given orally to protect against poliomyelitis. India was declared polio-free in 2014, largely due to mass OPV campaigns.

The OPV – Oral Polio Vaccine is recommended for At birth, 6 weeks, 10 weeks, 14 weeks; boosters at 16–24 months. It falls under the Childhood vaccine category. Consult your doctor to confirm if this vaccine is right for you based on your health history and existing immunity.

The OPV – Oral Polio Vaccine has an efficacy of 90–99% effective after complete schedule. This means it provides significant protection against Poliomyelitis (Polio). Efficacy may vary based on age, health status, and the specific strain encountered.

Common side effects include: Generally well tolerated. Extremely rare risk of vaccine-associated paralytic poliomyelitis (VAPP) with OPV.. These are typically mild and resolve within 1–3 days. Serious allergic reactions are rare — if you experience difficulty breathing, hives, or rapid heartbeat after vaccination, seek emergency care immediately.

The OPV – Oral Polio Vaccine should be avoided by: Immunocompromised children; HIV-positive individuals should receive IPV instead.. Always inform your healthcare provider of your full medical history before vaccination.

The OPV – Oral Polio Vaccine typically costs Free under NIS and Pulse Polio Programme in India. Government health centres may offer it free or at subsidised prices for eligible age groups. Private hospitals and clinics may charge differently. Additional fees may apply for administration.