DPT / Pentavalent Vaccine

The Pentavalent vaccine protects against five diseases simultaneously — Diphtheria, Pertussis (whooping cough), Tetanus, Hepatitis B, and Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib). It replaced the older DPT vaccine under India's UIP to provide broader protection in fewer injections.

The DPT / Pentavalent Vaccine is recommended for 6 weeks, 10 weeks, 14 weeks; booster at 16-24 months and 5 years. It falls under the Childhood vaccine category. Consult your doctor to confirm if this vaccine is right for you based on your health history and existing immunity.

The DPT / Pentavalent Vaccine has an efficacy of Diphtheria/Tetanus: 95%+; Pertussis: 80-85%; Hib: 95-100%; Hepatitis B: 95%. This means it provides significant protection against Diphtheria and Pertussis (Whooping Cough). Efficacy may vary based on age, health status, and the specific strain encountered.

Common side effects include: Local reactions (redness; swelling; pain) at injection site; fever (very common). These are typically mild and resolve within 1–3 days. Serious allergic reactions are rare — if you experience difficulty breathing, hives, or rapid heartbeat after vaccination, seek emergency care immediately.

The DPT / Pentavalent Vaccine should be avoided by: Encephalopathy within 7 days of prior pertussis vaccine; progressive neurological disorder; anaphylaxis to prior dose. For booster doses: fever >40.5°C or seizures after primary dose.. Always inform your healthcare provider of your full medical history before vaccination.

The DPT / Pentavalent Vaccine typically costs Free (UIP) / ₹300–₹800 (private) in India. Government health centres may offer it free or at subsidised prices for eligible age groups. Private hospitals and clinics may charge differently. Additional fees may apply for administration.