BCG Vaccine

Bacillus Calmette–Guérin is a live attenuated vaccine derived from Mycobacterium bovis, given at birth to protect against severe forms of tuberculosis including tuberculous meningitis.

The BCG Vaccine is recommended for At birth (within 24 hours). It falls under the Childhood vaccine category. Consult your doctor to confirm if this vaccine is right for you based on your health history and existing immunity.

The BCG Vaccine has an efficacy of 80%. This means it provides significant protection against Tuberculosis (TB) and Tuberculous Meningitis. Efficacy may vary based on age, health status, and the specific strain encountered.

Common side effects include: Small local ulcer at injection site; mild swelling of lymph nodes. These are typically mild and resolve within 1–3 days. Serious allergic reactions are rare — if you experience difficulty breathing, hives, or rapid heartbeat after vaccination, seek emergency care immediately.

The BCG Vaccine should be avoided by: HIV/AIDS or severely immunocompromised infants; neonates weighing < 2 kg. Always inform your healthcare provider of your full medical history before vaccination.

The BCG Vaccine typically costs ₹30 – ₹100 in India. Government health centres may offer it free or at subsidised prices for eligible age groups. Private hospitals and clinics may charge differently. Additional fees may apply for administration.