Phototherapy
Dermatology · Minimally Invasive
2-3 sessions per week for 8-12 weeks
Duration
Outpatient
Setting
There is no downtime between sessions, though moisturizing is recommended after each treatment to reduce dryness. Noticeable improvement is typically seen after fifteen to twenty sessions, and some patients continue periodic maintenance therapy for chronic, relapsing conditions.
Recovery
₹800+
Cost
📖About Phototherapy
Phototherapy uses controlled exposure to ultraviolet light, most commonly narrowband UVB or PUVA, to slow abnormal skin cell growth and calm inflammation in chronic skin disorders. It is delivered in a specialized light cabinet or through a targeted handheld device and is typically administered several times a week over a course of months. The treatment dose is carefully calculated and gradually increased based on the patient's skin response to maximize benefit while minimizing burning. It remains one of the most effective non-drug treatments for extensive or resistant psoriasis and vitiligo.
Duration
2-3 sessions per week for 8-12 weeks
Setting
Outpatient
Recovery
There is no downtime between sessions, though moisturizing is recommended after each treatment to reduce dryness. Noticeable improvement is typically seen after fifteen to twenty sessions, and some patients continue periodic maintenance therapy for chronic, relapsing conditions.
Cost Range
₹800 – ₹2,500 per session
Specialty
Dermatology
Success Rate
70-80% significant improvement in chronic skin conditions
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📋Indications — Who Needs This Treatment?
- 1Psoriasis, vitiligo, chronic eczema, atopic dermatitis, cutaneous T-cell lymphoma, lichen planus
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🔬How the Treatment is Performed
- 1The skin is examined and an appropriate starting dose is calculated based on skin type and condition severity. The patient stands in a specialized UV light cabinet, or a targeted handheld device is used for localized areas, with exposure time gradually increased across successive sessions. Protective eyewear and shielding of sensitive areas are used throughout every session.
📝Pre-Treatment Preparation
- 1Consult a Dermatology specialist to confirm suitability for Phototherapy
- 2Complete all pre-treatment investigations as directed — blood tests, imaging, ECG, or specialist clearance
- 3Disclose all current medications, supplements, and allergies to your treating physician
- 4Fast (nil by mouth) for 6–8 hours if the treatment involves anaesthesia or sedation
- 5Arrange for a responsible adult to accompany you, especially for procedures requiring sedation
- 6Follow all specific pre-treatment instructions issued by your care team regarding diet or medication changes
Star Health Insurance
FeaturedIndia's #1 Standalone Health Insurer
Comprehensive health cover for individuals & families from ₹299/month. Cashless treatment at 14,000+ hospitals across India.
⚠️Possible Side Effects & Risks
- 1Skin redness or burning, dryness and itching, increased photosensitivity, long-term risk of premature skin ageing or skin cancer with extended cumulative use, eye irritation if protection is inadequate
🩹Recovery & Aftercare
- 1There is no downtime between sessions, though moisturizing is recommended after each treatment to reduce dryness. Noticeable improvement is typically seen after fifteen to twenty sessions, and some patients continue periodic maintenance therapy for chronic, relapsing conditions.
Treatment Journey — What to Expect
Before Treatment
Pre-treatment workup, consent signing, and preparation as instructed by your care team. Baseline tests and imaging completed.
During Treatment
Phototherapy is administered over 2-3 sessions per week for 8-12 weeks. Vital signs monitored. Your specialist manages any immediate side effects.
Immediate Post-Treatment
Recovery observation, assessment of initial response, discharge instructions provided. Follow-up appointment scheduled.
Long-term Recovery (There is no downtime between sessions, though moisturizing is recommended after each treatment to reduce dryness. Noticeable improvement is typically seen after fifteen to twenty sessions, and some patients continue periodic maintenance therapy for chronic, relapsing conditions.)
Return to normal activities as tolerated. Monitoring for treatment response and side effects. Ongoing support from your specialist.
Phototherapy Cost in India (2024–25)
| Component | Govt / Budget | Private |
|---|---|---|
| Specialist Consultation | ₹300 – ₹800 | ₹1,000 – ₹3,000 |
| Procedure / Session Cost | ₹2,000 – ₹10,000 | ₹10,000 – ₹50,000 |
| Medications | ₹500 – ₹3,000 | ₹2,000 – ₹15,000 |
| Follow-up & Monitoring | ₹300 – ₹1,000 | ₹1,000 – ₹5,000 |
| Rehabilitation / Aftercare | ₹1,000 – ₹5,000 | ₹5,000 – ₹25,000 |
* Estimates for India 2024–25. CGHS / Ayushman Bharat may cover eligible treatments. Individual costs vary by hospital, city, and complexity.
Treatment Outcomes
Phototherapy has a documented success rate of 70-80% significant improvement in chronic skin conditions when performed by qualified specialists at accredited facilities. Individual outcomes vary based on disease stage, patient health, and adherence to the treatment plan and aftercare instructions.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Phototherapy?+
Phototherapy uses controlled exposure to ultraviolet light, most commonly narrowband UVB or PUVA, to slow abnormal skin cell growth and calm inflammation in chronic skin disorders. It is delivered in a specialized light cabinet or through a targeted handheld device and is typically administered several times a week over a course of months. The treatment dose is carefully calculated and gradually increased based on the patient's skin response to maximize benefit while minimizing burning. It remains one of the most effective non-drug treatments for extensive or resistant psoriasis and vitiligo.
Who is a candidate for Phototherapy?+
Phototherapy is recommended for patients diagnosed with specific conditions where other approaches have been insufficient. Your Dermatology specialist will assess your suitability based on your diagnosis, health history, and treatment goals.
How long does Phototherapy take?+
The typical duration is 2-3 sessions per week for 8-12 weeks. This may vary based on the complexity of your case and individual response to treatment.
What is the recovery time after Phototherapy?+
Recovery typically takes There is no downtime between sessions, though moisturizing is recommended after each treatment to reduce dryness. Noticeable improvement is typically seen after fifteen to twenty sessions, and some patients continue periodic maintenance therapy for chronic, relapsing conditions.. Your care team will provide specific instructions based on your response and overall health.
What are the risks or side effects of Phototherapy?+
Side effects vary by individual and are detailed in the section above. Your specialist will discuss all risks and benefits with you before treatment begins. Serious adverse effects are uncommon but are part of the informed consent process.
What is the success rate of Phototherapy?+
Phototherapy has a documented success rate of 70-80% significant improvement in chronic skin conditions at accredited facilities. Outcomes depend on disease stage, patient health, and adherence to the treatment plan and aftercare instructions.
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⚕️ Medical Disclaimer
This page is for informational purposes only. Always consult a qualified specialist before deciding on any treatment. In emergencies, call 112.