Peritoneal Dialysis
Nephrology · Procedure
Daily exchanges, ongoing
Duration
Outpatient
Setting
After catheter placement, a healing period of one to two weeks is needed before starting dialysis exchanges. Patients and caregivers are trained on the sterile exchange technique to minimise infection risk, and the treatment continues as an ongoing daily routine. Regular follow-up with the nephrology team monitors for complications and treatment adequacy.
Recovery
₹25,000+
Cost
📖About Peritoneal Dialysis
Peritoneal dialysis is a form of kidney replacement therapy that uses the lining of the patient's own abdomen, the peritoneum, as a natural filter to remove waste products and excess fluid from the blood. A sterile dialysis solution is introduced into the abdominal cavity through a permanently placed catheter, where it draws waste and fluid from the blood vessels lining the peritoneum before being drained out and replaced. Unlike haemodialysis, it can be performed at home, either manually several times a day or overnight using an automated cycler machine, offering patients greater independence and flexibility. It is a suitable option for many patients with kidney failure who prefer to avoid frequent clinic visits.
Duration
Daily exchanges, ongoing
Setting
Outpatient
Recovery
After catheter placement, a healing period of one to two weeks is needed before starting dialysis exchanges. Patients and caregivers are trained on the sterile exchange technique to minimise infection risk, and the treatment continues as an ongoing daily routine. Regular follow-up with the nephrology team monitors for complications and treatment adequacy.
Cost Range
₹25,000 – ₹40,000 per month
Specialty
Nephrology
Success Rate
Highly effective, comparable to haemodialysis
Find Nephrology Specialists
Connect with 500+ verified Nephrology specialists for Peritoneal Dialysis. Expert treatment plans, real reviews, and instant appointments.
📋Indications — Who Needs This Treatment?
- 1End-stage chronic kidney disease, preference for home-based dialysis, patients with difficult vascular access for haemodialysis, children or patients desiring greater treatment flexibility, cardiovascular instability making haemodialysis less suitable
Star Health Insurance
FeaturedIndia's #1 Standalone Health Insurer
Comprehensive health cover for individuals & families from ₹299/month. Cashless treatment at 14,000+ hospitals across India.
🔬How the Treatment is Performed
- 1A soft catheter is surgically placed into the abdominal cavity in advance, allowed to heal before use. For each exchange, the dialysis solution is infused into the abdomen through the catheter and left in place for a set dwell time, during which waste and fluid move from the blood into the solution across the peritoneal membrane. The used solution is then drained out and replaced with fresh solution, a cycle repeated multiple times daily or automatically overnight via a cycler machine.
📝Pre-Treatment Preparation
- 1Consult a Nephrology specialist to confirm suitability for Peritoneal Dialysis
- 2Complete all pre-treatment investigations as directed — blood tests, imaging, ECG, or specialist clearance
- 3Disclose all current medications, supplements, and allergies to your treating physician
- 4Fast (nil by mouth) for 6–8 hours if the treatment involves anaesthesia or sedation
- 5Arrange for a responsible adult to accompany you, especially for procedures requiring sedation
- 6Follow all specific pre-treatment instructions issued by your care team regarding diet or medication changes
Star Health Insurance
FeaturedIndia's #1 Standalone Health Insurer
Comprehensive health cover for individuals & families from ₹299/month. Cashless treatment at 14,000+ hospitals across India.
⚠️Possible Side Effects & Risks
- 1Peritonitis (infection of the abdominal lining), catheter site infection, hernia development, weight gain from glucose absorption in the dialysis solution, abdominal discomfort or bloating
🩹Recovery & Aftercare
- 1After catheter placement, a healing period of one to two weeks is needed before starting dialysis exchanges. Patients and caregivers are trained on the sterile exchange technique to minimise infection risk, and the treatment continues as an ongoing daily routine. Regular follow-up with the nephrology team monitors for complications and treatment adequacy.
Treatment Journey — What to Expect
Before Treatment
Pre-treatment workup, consent signing, and preparation as instructed by your care team. Baseline tests and imaging completed.
During Treatment
Peritoneal Dialysis is administered over Daily exchanges, ongoing. Vital signs monitored. Your specialist manages any immediate side effects.
Immediate Post-Treatment
Recovery observation, assessment of initial response, discharge instructions provided. Follow-up appointment scheduled.
Long-term Recovery (After catheter placement, a healing period of one to two weeks is needed before starting dialysis exchanges. Patients and caregivers are trained on the sterile exchange technique to minimise infection risk, and the treatment continues as an ongoing daily routine. Regular follow-up with the nephrology team monitors for complications and treatment adequacy.)
Return to normal activities as tolerated. Monitoring for treatment response and side effects. Ongoing support from your specialist.
Peritoneal Dialysis Cost in India (2024–25)
| Component | Govt / Budget | Private |
|---|---|---|
| Specialist Consultation | ₹300 – ₹800 | ₹1,000 – ₹3,000 |
| Procedure / Session Cost | ₹2,000 – ₹10,000 | ₹10,000 – ₹50,000 |
| Medications | ₹500 – ₹3,000 | ₹2,000 – ₹15,000 |
| Follow-up & Monitoring | ₹300 – ₹1,000 | ₹1,000 – ₹5,000 |
| Rehabilitation / Aftercare | ₹1,000 – ₹5,000 | ₹5,000 – ₹25,000 |
* Estimates for India 2024–25. CGHS / Ayushman Bharat may cover eligible treatments. Individual costs vary by hospital, city, and complexity.
Treatment Outcomes
Peritoneal Dialysis has a documented success rate of Highly effective, comparable to haemodialysis when performed by qualified specialists at accredited facilities. Individual outcomes vary based on disease stage, patient health, and adherence to the treatment plan and aftercare instructions.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Peritoneal Dialysis?+
Peritoneal dialysis is a form of kidney replacement therapy that uses the lining of the patient's own abdomen, the peritoneum, as a natural filter to remove waste products and excess fluid from the blood. A sterile dialysis solution is introduced into the abdominal cavity through a permanently placed catheter, where it draws waste and fluid from the blood vessels lining the peritoneum before being drained out and replaced. Unlike haemodialysis, it can be performed at home, either manually several times a day or overnight using an automated cycler machine, offering patients greater independence and flexibility. It is a suitable option for many patients with kidney failure who prefer to avoid frequent clinic visits.
Who is a candidate for Peritoneal Dialysis?+
Peritoneal Dialysis is recommended for patients diagnosed with specific conditions where other approaches have been insufficient. Your Nephrology specialist will assess your suitability based on your diagnosis, health history, and treatment goals.
How long does Peritoneal Dialysis take?+
The typical duration is Daily exchanges, ongoing. This may vary based on the complexity of your case and individual response to treatment.
What is the recovery time after Peritoneal Dialysis?+
Recovery typically takes After catheter placement, a healing period of one to two weeks is needed before starting dialysis exchanges. Patients and caregivers are trained on the sterile exchange technique to minimise infection risk, and the treatment continues as an ongoing daily routine. Regular follow-up with the nephrology team monitors for complications and treatment adequacy.. Your care team will provide specific instructions based on your response and overall health.
What are the risks or side effects of Peritoneal Dialysis?+
Side effects vary by individual and are detailed in the section above. Your specialist will discuss all risks and benefits with you before treatment begins. Serious adverse effects are uncommon but are part of the informed consent process.
What is the success rate of Peritoneal Dialysis?+
Peritoneal Dialysis has a documented success rate of Highly effective, comparable to haemodialysis at accredited facilities. Outcomes depend on disease stage, patient health, and adherence to the treatment plan and aftercare instructions.
Community Q&A
Ready to Start Your Treatment?
Connect with experienced Nephrology specialists at top hospitals. Get expert advice and a personalised treatment plan today.
Related Treatments in Procedure
Sponsored
Find a Treatment Expert
Book a consultation today
Why Lab Dekho?
- ✅500+ verified specialists
- 🏥200+ accredited hospitals
- 💊Genuine medicines delivered
- 🔒Insurance & cashless support
- 📞24/7 medical helpline
Book a Specialist Consultation
Talk to a Nephrology expert today
Quick Cost Estimate
Specialists Available Now
Consult online · Avg wait 10 min
Sponsored
Find a Treatment Expert
Book a consultation today
⚕️ Medical Disclaimer
This page is for informational purposes only. Always consult a qualified specialist before deciding on any treatment. In emergencies, call 112.