Mastectomy
Surgical Oncology · Surgical
3-4 weeks recovery
Duration
Inpatient
Setting
Hospital stay is typically 2-3 days with drains left in place for 1-2 weeks until fluid output reduces. Most patients resume light activities within 3-4 weeks, while arm and shoulder physiotherapy is recommended to restore full range of motion, and further oncology treatment such as chemotherapy or radiation may follow based on pathology results.
Recovery
₹1,20,000+
Cost
📖About Mastectomy
A mastectomy is the surgical removal of one or both breasts, most commonly performed to treat or prevent breast cancer. It may involve removing just the breast tissue or, in a modified radical mastectomy, the surrounding lymph nodes as well. The procedure is chosen when the tumour is large, multifocal, or when breast-conserving surgery is not medically suitable. Reconstructive surgery, either immediate or delayed, is often offered alongside the mastectomy to restore breast shape.
Duration
3-4 weeks recovery
Setting
Inpatient
Recovery
Hospital stay is typically 2-3 days with drains left in place for 1-2 weeks until fluid output reduces. Most patients resume light activities within 3-4 weeks, while arm and shoulder physiotherapy is recommended to restore full range of motion, and further oncology treatment such as chemotherapy or radiation may follow based on pathology results.
Cost Range
₹1,20,000 – ₹3,50,000
Specialty
Surgical Oncology
Success Rate
90%
Hospital Admission Required
This treatment requires hospital admission. Plan for time off work and arrange home support for your recovery period. Duration of stay depends on your response to treatment.
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📋Indications — Who Needs This Treatment?
- 1Invasive or in-situ breast cancer, large or multicentric tumours unsuitable for breast conservation, BRCA1/BRCA2 gene mutation with high cancer risk, recurrent breast cancer after prior lumpectomy, inflammatory breast cancer
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🔬How the Treatment is Performed
- 1Under general anaesthesia, the surgeon makes an incision across the breast and removes the breast tissue, nipple-areola complex, and, if required, axillary lymph nodes for staging. Drains are placed to remove excess fluid before the incision is closed with sutures. The removed tissue is sent for pathological analysis to confirm clear margins and guide further treatment.
📝Pre-Treatment Preparation
- 1Consult a Surgical Oncology specialist to confirm suitability for Mastectomy
- 2Complete all pre-treatment investigations as directed — blood tests, imaging, ECG, or specialist clearance
- 3Disclose all current medications, supplements, and allergies to your treating physician
- 4Fast (nil by mouth) for 6–8 hours if the treatment involves anaesthesia or sedation
- 5Arrange for a responsible adult to accompany you, especially for procedures requiring sedation
- 6Follow all specific pre-treatment instructions issued by your care team regarding diet or medication changes
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⚠️Possible Side Effects & Risks
- 1Wound infection, seroma or fluid collection, lymphoedema of the arm if lymph nodes are removed, numbness or altered sensation on the chest wall, psychological impact of body image changes, bleeding
🩹Recovery & Aftercare
- 1Hospital stay is typically 2-3 days with drains left in place for 1-2 weeks until fluid output reduces. Most patients resume light activities within 3-4 weeks, while arm and shoulder physiotherapy is recommended to restore full range of motion, and further oncology treatment such as chemotherapy or radiation may follow based on pathology results.
Treatment Journey — What to Expect
Before Treatment
Pre-treatment workup, consent signing, and preparation as instructed by your care team. Baseline tests and imaging completed.
During Treatment
Mastectomy is administered over 3-4 weeks recovery. Vital signs monitored. Your specialist manages any immediate side effects.
Immediate Post-Treatment
Recovery observation, assessment of initial response, discharge instructions provided. Follow-up appointment scheduled.
Long-term Recovery (Hospital stay is typically 2-3 days with drains left in place for 1-2 weeks until fluid output reduces. Most patients resume light activities within 3-4 weeks, while arm and shoulder physiotherapy is recommended to restore full range of motion, and further oncology treatment such as chemotherapy or radiation may follow based on pathology results.)
Return to normal activities as tolerated. Monitoring for treatment response and side effects. Ongoing support from your specialist.
Mastectomy Cost in India (2024–25)
| Component | Govt / Budget | Private |
|---|---|---|
| Specialist Consultation | ₹300 – ₹800 | ₹1,000 – ₹3,000 |
| Procedure / Session Cost | ₹2,000 – ₹10,000 | ₹10,000 – ₹50,000 |
| Medications | ₹500 – ₹3,000 | ₹2,000 – ₹15,000 |
| Follow-up & Monitoring | ₹300 – ₹1,000 | ₹1,000 – ₹5,000 |
| Rehabilitation / Aftercare | ₹1,000 – ₹5,000 | ₹5,000 – ₹25,000 |
* Estimates for India 2024–25. CGHS / Ayushman Bharat may cover eligible treatments. Individual costs vary by hospital, city, and complexity.
Treatment Outcomes
Mastectomy has a documented success rate of 90% when performed by qualified specialists at accredited facilities. Individual outcomes vary based on disease stage, patient health, and adherence to the treatment plan and aftercare instructions.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Mastectomy?+
A mastectomy is the surgical removal of one or both breasts, most commonly performed to treat or prevent breast cancer. It may involve removing just the breast tissue or, in a modified radical mastectomy, the surrounding lymph nodes as well. The procedure is chosen when the tumour is large, multifocal, or when breast-conserving surgery is not medically suitable. Reconstructive surgery, either immediate or delayed, is often offered alongside the mastectomy to restore breast shape.
Who is a candidate for Mastectomy?+
Mastectomy is recommended for patients diagnosed with specific conditions where other approaches have been insufficient. Your Surgical Oncology specialist will assess your suitability based on your diagnosis, health history, and treatment goals.
How long does Mastectomy take?+
The typical duration is 3-4 weeks recovery. This may vary based on the complexity of your case and individual response to treatment.
What is the recovery time after Mastectomy?+
Recovery typically takes Hospital stay is typically 2-3 days with drains left in place for 1-2 weeks until fluid output reduces. Most patients resume light activities within 3-4 weeks, while arm and shoulder physiotherapy is recommended to restore full range of motion, and further oncology treatment such as chemotherapy or radiation may follow based on pathology results.. Your care team will provide specific instructions based on your response and overall health.
What are the risks or side effects of Mastectomy?+
Side effects vary by individual and are detailed in the section above. Your specialist will discuss all risks and benefits with you before treatment begins. Serious adverse effects are uncommon but are part of the informed consent process.
What is the success rate of Mastectomy?+
Mastectomy has a documented success rate of 90% at accredited facilities. Outcomes depend on disease stage, patient health, and adherence to the treatment plan and aftercare instructions.
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⚕️ Medical Disclaimer
This page is for informational purposes only. Always consult a qualified specialist before deciding on any treatment. In emergencies, call 112.