Cough

Forceful expulsion of air from the lungs to clear the airways of mucus, irritants, or foreign particles. The most common causes include: Common cold; Flu; COVID-19; Asthma.

Cough becomes an emergency when it is unusually severe, sudden in onset, accompanied by other serious symptoms (chest pain, difficulty breathing, fainting), or occurs in vulnerable individuals such as infants, the elderly, or people with serious chronic conditions.

Diagnosis of Cough begins with a detailed medical history and physical examination of the throat/lungs. Your doctor may order blood tests, urine analysis, imaging studies (X-ray, ultrasound, MRI), or refer you to a specialist depending on suspected causes. Early diagnosis leads to faster, more effective treatment.

Mild cases of Cough can often be managed with self-care: Honey and ginger tea; steam inhalation; stay hydrated. However, if symptoms are severe, persistent, or worsening, always seek medical attention rather than relying solely on home remedies.

Cough is typically classified as days to weeks. Acute forms usually resolve within a few days to weeks with appropriate care. Chronic or recurrent cough may persist for months and requires longer-term management by a healthcare professional.

You should see a doctor if: If lasting >3 weeks; with blood; fever >103°F. Early evaluation by a healthcare professional ensures an accurate diagnosis and prevents complications.