Heart Valve Replacement Surgery in West Bengal
Compare hospitals and surgeons offering Heart Valve Replacement Surgery in West Bengal. Estimated cost: ₹2,50,000 – ₹7,00,000.
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What is Heart Valve Replacement Surgery?
Replacement of a damaged heart valve with mechanical or tissue prosthesis
3-5 hours
5-7 days
6-8 weeks
₹2,50,000 – ₹7,00,000
General
94%
Why Heart Valve Replacement Surgery Is Needed
This surgery becomes necessary when a heart valve is too damaged by calcification, degeneration, rheumatic disease, or infection to be repaired, and its narrowing or leaking has begun to overwork the heart muscle. Cardiothoracic surgeons recommend replacement once imaging confirms severe valve dysfunction that carries a significant risk of heart failure if left untreated.
Signs You May Need Heart Valve Replacement Surgery
Patients typically present with progressive breathlessness on exertion, unusual fatigue, palpitations, lightheadedness, or fainting episodes, and swelling in the legs from fluid retention as the heart's pumping efficiency declines. A cardiologist detecting a loud or abnormal heart murmur, followed by confirmatory echocardiography showing severe valve disease, usually precedes a referral for surgery.
Types of Heart Valve Replacement Surgery
The surgical team can implant a mechanical valve made of durable materials (needing lifelong anticoagulation) or a bioprosthetic (tissue) valve from animal tissue that avoids long-term blood thinners but has a finite lifespan. Minimally invasive valve surgery, performed through smaller chest incisions rather than a full sternotomy, is used in select patients to reduce surgical trauma and speed recovery while achieving the same valve repair or replacement.
Hospitals offering Heart Valve Replacement Surgery (0)
No hospitals listed yet for this surgery in West Bengal — check back soon or browse all hospitals.
Surgeons offering Heart Valve Replacement Surgery (0)
No surgeons listed yet for this surgery in West Bengal.
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Frequently Asked Questions
How is the right valve type chosen for me?
Your cardiothoracic surgeon considers your age, lifestyle, ability to take blood thinners, and future plans (such as pregnancy) when recommending a mechanical versus biological valve.
Will I need open-heart surgery for valve replacement?
Traditional replacement does require opening the chest (sternotomy), though minimally invasive techniques through smaller incisions are available for some patients — your surgeon can advise if you're a candidate.
How long will I stay in the hospital after valve replacement?
Typical hospital stay is five to seven days, with a structured cardiac rehabilitation program often recommended afterward to support a full recovery over the following weeks.
What are the risks of heart valve replacement surgery?
Risks include bleeding, infection, irregular heart rhythms, and valve-related complications over time, all of which your surgical team will monitor closely both during and after your hospital stay.
Can a heart valve be repaired instead of replaced?
In some cases, especially with mitral valve disease, repair (rather than replacement) may be possible and is often preferred when feasible since it preserves your own valve tissue; your surgeon will determine this based on the valve's condition during evaluation.