Intestinal Obstruction Specialists in Kalikapur, Kolkata, West Bengal
Intestinal obstruction is a partial or complete blockage of the small or large intestine that prevents the normal passage of food, fluids, and gas through the d…
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What is Intestinal Obstruction?
Intestinal obstruction is a partial or complete blockage of the small or large intestine that prevents the normal passage of food, fluids, and gas through the digestive tract. It is a surgical emergency that can result from a mechanical blockage, such as scar tissue, a hernia, or a tumor, or from a functional problem where the intestine fails to contract properly. Symptoms typically develop over hours and worsen progressively, and if untreated, the trapped bowel segment can lose its blood supply, leading to tissue death and life-threatening infection. Prompt diagnosis with imaging and timely intervention are essential.
Severe
Common cause of emergency surgical admission, particularly in patients with prior abdominal surgery
No
Causes of Intestinal Obstruction
Common mechanical causes include adhesions or scar tissue from previous abdominal surgery, hernias, tumors, and volvulus (twisting of the bowel), while functional obstruction can occur from post-surgical bowel paralysis, electrolyte imbalance, or certain medications. Risk factors include prior abdominal surgery, inflammatory bowel disease, and advanced age. Inflammation, adhesions, or a foreign body physically narrowing the bowel lumen are the underlying mechanism in most mechanical cases.
Symptoms of Intestinal Obstruction
Severe crampy abdominal pain, abdominal distension and bloating, vomiting, inability to pass gas or stool, constipation, loud bowel sounds or, later, absence of bowel sounds, abdominal tenderness, dehydration
Treatment & Types of Intestinal Obstruction in Kalikapur, Kolkata, West Bengal
Initial management includes bowel rest, nasogastric tube decompression to relieve pressure, intravenous fluids, and correction of electrolyte imbalances. Many partial obstructions resolve with conservative management, but complete obstruction, signs of strangulation, or failure to improve require urgent surgery to remove the blockage or the affected bowel segment. Close monitoring for signs of bowel ischemia is essential throughout treatment.
General Surgery Specialists in Kalikapur, Kolkata, West Bengal (0)
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Frequently Asked Questions
Which specialist should I see for Intestinal Obstruction in Kalikapur, Kolkata, West Bengal?
Intestinal Obstruction is typically treated by a General Surgery specialist. We're adding General Surgery specialists in Kalikapur, Kolkata, West Bengal — check back soon or browse all doctors.
Is Intestinal Obstruction contagious?
No, Intestinal Obstruction is not considered contagious, though you should still consult a specialist in Kalikapur, Kolkata, West Bengal for proper diagnosis and treatment.
How common is Intestinal Obstruction in Kalikapur, Kolkata, West Bengal?
Intestinal Obstruction has a prevalence described as "Common cause of emergency surgical admission, particularly in patients with prior abdominal surgery". Speak to a General Surgery specialist in Kalikapur, Kolkata, West Bengal for a personalized assessment.