Cervical Cancer Specialists in Jhowtala, Kolkata, West Bengal

What is Cervical Cancer?

Cervical Cancer is a malignant tumor that develops in the cells of the cervix, the lower part of the uterus that connects to the vagina, and is strongly linked to persistent infection with certain high-risk strains of human papillomavirus (HPV). It typically develops slowly over many years, progressing through precancerous changes that can be detected and treated before becoming invasive cancer. Regular screening through Pap smears and HPV testing has dramatically reduced cervical cancer deaths in countries with organized screening programs. It remains a significant cause of cancer death in regions with limited screening access.

Causes of Cervical Cancer

Caused predominantly by persistent infection with high-risk strains of human papillomavirus (HPV), a sexually transmitted virus that can cause abnormal cell changes in the cervix over time. Additional risk factors include smoking, a weakened immune system, long-term use of oral contraceptives, multiple sexual partners, and early onset of sexual activity.

Symptoms of Cervical Cancer

Abnormal vaginal bleeding between periods or after menopause, bleeding after intercourse, unusual vaginal discharge, pelvic pain, pain during intercourse, leg swelling in advanced disease, unexplained weight loss

Treatment & Types of Cervical Cancer in Jhowtala, Kolkata, West Bengal

Precancerous lesions can be treated with minor procedures to remove abnormal cells, while invasive cancer is treated with surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy depending on stage. Advanced disease may also be treated with targeted therapy or immunotherapy, and treatment plans are individualized based on the extent of spread.

Medical Oncology Specialists in Jhowtala, Kolkata, West Bengal (0)

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