Urethral Stricture

A urethral stricture is an abnormal narrowing of the urethra, the tube that carries urine from the bladder out of the body, caused by scar tissue formation that restricts urine flow. It occurs almost exclusively in men due to the greater length of the male urethra and can develop gradually, leading to progressively worsening difficulty with urination. If left untreated, chronic strictures can lead to complications such as urinary retention, recurrent urinary tract infections, and, in severe cases, kidney damage from back-pressure on the urinary system.

The most common symptoms include: Weak or slow urinary stream; difficulty starting urination; straining to urinate; incomplete bladder emptying. Early recognition is key to prompt diagnosis and effective treatment.

No, Urethral Stricture is not contagious. It cannot spread through casual contact. However, certain risk factors and genetic predispositions may increase susceptibility.

Treatment options include: Mild strictures may be treated with dilation; using instruments to gradually widen the narrowed segment; though this often provides only temporary relief. Urethrotomy. Treatment should always be guided by a qualified Urology specialist. Do not self-medicate.

While Urethral Stricture cannot always be fully prevented, several measures can reduce risk: Prompt and appropriate treatment of sexually transmitted infections; careful technique during urinary catheterization to minimize trauma; avoiding unnecessary urethral instrumentation.

Consult a Urology specialist if symptoms persist for more than a few days, worsen despite home care, or significantly affect your daily activities. Early diagnosis leads to better outcomes.