Melasma Specialists in Malakpet Colony, Hyderabad, Telangana

What is Melasma?

Melasma is a common skin condition characterized by brown or grayish-brown patches of hyperpigmentation, typically appearing symmetrically on the face, including the cheeks, forehead, and upper lip. It is strongly linked to hormonal changes, sun exposure, and genetic predisposition, and is far more common in women, particularly during pregnancy or while taking hormonal contraceptives. The condition is harmless but can be cosmetically distressing and notoriously difficult to treat completely, often requiring sustained management. Darker-skinned individuals and those living in regions with intense sun exposure, such as India, are particularly affected.

Causes of Melasma

Caused by overactivation of pigment-producing cells, strongly triggered by ultraviolet light exposure and hormonal changes from pregnancy, oral contraceptives, or hormone therapy. Genetic predisposition significantly influences susceptibility, and it is more common in people with darker skin tones and those living in sunnier climates.

Symptoms of Melasma

Symmetrical brown or gray-brown patches on the face, patches typically on cheeks, forehead, nose, or upper lip, darkening of patches with sun exposure, no itching or physical discomfort, patches that may fade and recur over time

Treatment & Types of Melasma in Malakpet Colony, Hyderabad, Telangana

Treatment includes strict sun protection combined with topical lightening agents such as hydroquinone, retinoids, or azelaic acid to reduce pigmentation over time. Procedures like chemical peels or certain laser treatments may help in resistant cases, though they carry a risk of worsening pigmentation if not performed carefully.

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