Scleroderma Specialists in Erragadda, Hyderabad, Telangana

What is Scleroderma?

Scleroderma is a chronic autoimmune disease that causes the body to produce excess collagen, leading to hardening and tightening of the skin and, in more severe forms, internal organs such as the lungs, heart, kidneys, and digestive tract. It ranges from localized forms that primarily affect the skin to systemic sclerosis, which can be life-threatening due to organ involvement. The condition is more common in women and typically develops between ages 30 and 50. Its course and severity vary considerably between individuals.

Causes of Scleroderma

Caused by an autoimmune process that triggers overproduction of collagen, though the exact trigger remains unknown. Genetic susceptibility combined with environmental exposures such as certain chemicals or silica dust is thought to play a role, and abnormal blood vessel function contributes to symptoms like Raynaud's phenomenon.

Symptoms of Scleroderma

Thickened and hardened patches of skin, Raynaud's phenomenon with fingers turning white or blue in cold, joint pain and stiffness, difficulty swallowing, shortness of breath, digestive problems like acid reflux, fatigue, skin tightness around the mouth and fingers, calcium deposits under the skin

Treatment & Types of Scleroderma in Erragadda, Hyderabad, Telangana

There is no cure, so treatment focuses on managing symptoms and preventing organ complications using medications to control blood pressure, improve blood flow, and suppress the immune response as needed. Physical therapy helps maintain skin and joint flexibility, and regular monitoring for lung, heart, and kidney involvement is essential for early intervention.

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