Skin Cancer

Skin cancer is the most common form of cancer. The three main types are basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma (both non-melanoma), and melanoma. Melanoma is the most dangerous type due to its tendency to spread.

The most common symptoms include: New growth; sore that doesn't heal; or change in old growth. Melanoma ABCDE: Asymmetry; Border irregularity. Early recognition is key to prompt diagnosis and effective treatment.

No, Skin Cancer is not contagious. It cannot spread through casual contact. However, certain risk factors and genetic predispositions may increase susceptibility.

Treatment options include: Surgical excision (most common); Mohs surgery (for high-risk areas); radiation therapy. Treatment should always be guided by a qualified Oncology/Dermatology specialist. Do not self-medicate.

While Skin Cancer cannot always be fully prevented, several measures can reduce risk: Avoid sun during peak hours (10am-4pm); use broad-spectrum SPF 30+ sunscreen; wear protective clothing and wide-brimmed hats.

Consult a Oncology/Dermatology specialist if symptoms persist for more than a few days, worsen despite home care, or significantly affect your daily activities. Early diagnosis leads to better outcomes.