Oral Cancer Specialists in Mumbai, Maharashtra

What is Oral Cancer?

Oral Cancer is a malignant growth that can develop in any part of the mouth, including the lips, tongue, gums, and the lining of the cheeks, and is strongly associated with tobacco and alcohol use. It often begins as a white or red patch or a persistent sore that fails to heal, which can be mistaken for minor irritation in its early stages. The disease is particularly prevalent in regions with high rates of smokeless tobacco and betel nut chewing. Early detection dramatically improves treatment outcomes, while advanced disease can require extensive surgery affecting speech and eating.

Causes of Oral Cancer

Strongly linked to tobacco use in all forms including smoking, chewing tobacco, and betel quid, as well as heavy alcohol consumption, especially when combined with tobacco use. Persistent HPV infection, chronic irritation from ill-fitting dentures, and prolonged sun exposure to the lips are additional recognized risk factors.

Symptoms of Oral Cancer

A sore or ulcer in the mouth that doesn't heal, a lump or thickening in the cheek, white or red patches on the gums or tongue, difficulty chewing or swallowing, numbness in the mouth, loose teeth, persistent bad breath, unexplained bleeding in the mouth

Treatment & Types of Oral Cancer in Mumbai, Maharashtra

Treatment typically involves surgical removal of the tumor, often combined with radiation therapy and sometimes chemotherapy depending on the stage and location of the cancer. Reconstructive surgery and speech or swallowing rehabilitation are frequently needed after treatment for larger tumors affecting oral function.

Medical Oncology Specialists in Mumbai, Maharashtra (1)

Frequently Asked Questions