Dry Eye Disease Specialists in Malabar Hill, Mumbai, Maharashtra
Dry eye disease is a chronic condition in which the eyes do not produce enough quality tears to maintain adequate lubrication, or in which the tears evaporate t…
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What is Dry Eye Disease?
Dry eye disease is a chronic condition in which the eyes do not produce enough quality tears to maintain adequate lubrication, or in which the tears evaporate too quickly, leading to surface inflammation and ongoing discomfort. It can result from decreased tear production, increased tear evaporation due to poor meibomian oil gland function, or an imbalance in the tear film's composition. The condition ranges from mild intermittent irritation to a chronic disorder that significantly affects quality of life and can damage the eye's surface if left untreated. It has become increasingly common due to greater screen use, contact lens wear, and an aging population.
Mild
Common — affects an estimated 5-30% of adults depending on age and region
No
Causes of Dry Eye Disease
Dry eye can result from reduced tear production due to aging, certain autoimmune diseases such as Sjögren's syndrome, or medications including antihistamines and antidepressants. It can also stem from meibomian gland dysfunction, in which the oily layer of the tear film is deficient, causing tears to evaporate too rapidly. Environmental factors such as prolonged screen use, dry or windy climates, and extended contact lens wear also contribute significantly.
Symptoms of Dry Eye Disease
stinging or burning sensation in the eyes, sensation of grittiness or a foreign body in the eye, redness of the eyes, excessive watering as a paradoxical reflex response, blurred vision that temporarily improves with blinking, sensitivity to light, difficulty wearing contact lenses comfortably, stringy mucus discharge
Treatment & Types of Dry Eye Disease in Malabar Hill, Mumbai, Maharashtra
Treatment typically starts with artificial tear drops or lubricating gels to supplement the natural tear film, along with warm compresses and eyelid hygiene to improve oil gland function. Prescription anti-inflammatory drops such as cyclosporine or lifitegrast, or short courses of corticosteroid drops, may be used for moderate to severe cases, and punctal plugs can be inserted to reduce tear drainage. Addressing underlying causes such as autoimmune conditions or adjusting contributing medications is also part of comprehensive long-term management.
Ophthalmology Specialists in Malabar Hill, Mumbai, Maharashtra (0)
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Frequently Asked Questions
Which specialist should I see for Dry Eye Disease in Malabar Hill, Mumbai, Maharashtra?
Dry Eye Disease is typically treated by a Ophthalmology specialist. We're adding Ophthalmology specialists in Malabar Hill, Mumbai, Maharashtra — check back soon or browse all doctors.
Is Dry Eye Disease contagious?
No, Dry Eye Disease is not considered contagious, though you should still consult a specialist in Malabar Hill, Mumbai, Maharashtra for proper diagnosis and treatment.
How common is Dry Eye Disease in Malabar Hill, Mumbai, Maharashtra?
Dry Eye Disease has a prevalence described as "Common — affects an estimated 5-30% of adults depending on age and region". Speak to a Ophthalmology specialist in Malabar Hill, Mumbai, Maharashtra for a personalized assessment.