Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Specialists in Karnataka
Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS), also known as Myalgic Encephalomyelitis (ME/CFS), is a complex, long-term illness characterized by extreme fatigue that cannot b…
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What is Chronic Fatigue Syndrome?
Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS), also known as Myalgic Encephalomyelitis (ME/CFS), is a complex, long-term illness characterized by extreme fatigue that cannot be explained by any underlying medical condition.
Moderate
Affects approximately 17-24 million people worldwide; more common in women
No
Causes of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
Unknown, but often triggered by viral infection. Possible factors include immune system dysfunction, hormonal imbalances, autonomic nervous system dysfunction, genetic predisposition, psychological stress
Symptoms of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
Profound fatigue lasting more than 6 months, post-exertional malaise (worsening of symptoms after activity), unrefreshing sleep, cognitive impairment ('brain fog'), orthostatic intolerance, muscle and joint pain
Treatment & Types of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome in Karnataka
No cure or approved treatment. Management includes cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), graded exercise therapy (controversial), sleep management, pacing activities, medications for specific symptoms
Chronic fatigue syndrome, also called ME/CFS, doesn't have distinct disease subtypes, but cases are often described by predominant features and severity — mild (able to manage most daily activities with reduced capacity), moderate (significantly restricted activity), and severe or very severe (largely housebound or bedbound) — which guides the intensity of supportive management needed.
General Medicine/Neurology Specialists in Karnataka (1)
Frequently Asked Questions
Is chronic fatigue syndrome just being tired all the time?
No, it's a distinct medical condition involving profound fatigue lasting more than six months that isn't explained by another condition and doesn't improve with rest, often with a characteristic worsening after physical or mental exertion.
What is post-exertional malaise?
It's a hallmark feature where symptoms significantly worsen, sometimes for days, after physical or mental activity that wouldn't have caused problems before the illness.
Is graded exercise therapy recommended for everyone?
It's controversial and not appropriate for everyone, since pushing through activity can worsen post-exertional malaise in some patients — an individualized approach with careful pacing is generally preferred.
Can ME/CFS be cured?
There's currently no cure or single approved treatment, so management focuses on symptom relief, pacing activities, and addressing specific problems like sleep disturbance.
What triggers this condition?
The exact cause is unknown, but it's often triggered by a viral infection, with immune, hormonal, and nervous system dysfunction all thought to play contributing roles.