Endometriosis Specialists in Shalimar Bagh, Delhi
Endometriosis is a chronic condition in which tissue similar to the lining of the uterus grows outside the uterine cavity, most commonly on the ovaries, fallopi…
Health Conditions A–Z
LabDekho500+ Diseases & Conditions Explained
Understand symptoms, causes, treatment options and prevention for hundreds of conditions — written for patients, reviewed for accuracy.
Causes of Endometriosis
The exact cause is not fully understood, but leading theories include retrograde menstruation, where menstrual blood flows backward through the fallopian tubes into the pelvic cavity, as well as immune system dysfunction, hormonal factors, and genetic predisposition. Risk factors include a family history of endometriosis, early onset of menstruation, short menstrual cycles, and never having given birth. Estrogen is known to promote the growth and persistence of the misplaced endometrial-like tissue.