Anal Fissure Specialists in Saket, Delhi
An anal fissure is a small tear or split in the thin, moist tissue lining the anus, most commonly caused by the passage of hard or large stools that stretch and…
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What is Anal Fissure?
An anal fissure is a small tear or split in the thin, moist tissue lining the anus, most commonly caused by the passage of hard or large stools that stretch and injure the delicate anal skin. It typically causes sharp, severe pain during and after bowel movements, often accompanied by a small amount of bright red bleeding. While most anal fissures are acute and heal within a few weeks with simple measures, some become chronic, persisting beyond eight weeks and requiring more targeted treatment. Chronic constipation and prolonged sphincter spasm are key factors that prevent healing.
Mild
Common — affects people of all ages, with a peak incidence in young and middle-aged adults
No
Causes of Anal Fissure
Most commonly caused by trauma from passing hard, large, or dry stools during constipation, though it can also result from chronic diarrhea, childbirth, or anal intercourse. Risk factors include chronic constipation, inflammatory bowel disease, and reduced blood flow to the anal area. Persistent spasm of the internal anal sphincter after the initial tear can impair blood flow to the area, preventing the fissure from healing and creating a cycle of pain and further injury.
Symptoms of Anal Fissure
Sharp, severe pain during and immediately after bowel movements, bright red blood on stool or toilet paper, visible tear or crack in the skin around the anus, itching or irritation in the anal area, a small skin tag near the fissure in chronic cases, spasm of the anal sphincter muscle
Treatment & Types of Anal Fissure in Saket, Delhi
Most acute fissures heal with conservative measures including increased fiber and fluid intake to soften stools, warm sitz baths, and topical pain-relieving or muscle-relaxing ointments to reduce sphincter spasm and promote healing. Chronic fissures that fail to respond may be treated with topical nitroglycerin or calcium channel blocker ointments, botulinum toxin injection into the sphincter muscle, or, in resistant cases, a minor surgical procedure called lateral internal sphincterotomy.
Colorectal & Proctology Specialists in Saket, Delhi (0)
No specialists listed yet in Saket, Delhi — browse all doctors instead.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which specialist should I see for Anal Fissure in Saket, Delhi?
Anal Fissure is typically treated by a Colorectal & Proctology specialist. We're adding Colorectal & Proctology specialists in Saket, Delhi — check back soon or browse all doctors.
Is Anal Fissure contagious?
No, Anal Fissure is not considered contagious, though you should still consult a specialist in Saket, Delhi for proper diagnosis and treatment.
How common is Anal Fissure in Saket, Delhi?
Anal Fissure has a prevalence described as "Common — affects people of all ages, with a peak incidence in young and middle-aged adults". Speak to a Colorectal & Proctology specialist in Saket, Delhi for a personalized assessment.