Conjunctivitis

Conjunctivitis (pink eye) is inflammation or infection of the transparent membrane (conjunctiva) that lines the eyelid and covers the white part of the eyeball. It can be caused by bacteria, viruses, or allergens.

The most common symptoms include: Redness in the white of the eye; itchiness; gritty feeling in eyes; discharge that forms a crust during sleep. Early recognition is key to prompt diagnosis and effective treatment.

Yes, Conjunctivitis is contagious. It can spread from person to person. Practice good hygiene, avoid close contact with infected individuals, and follow isolation guidelines if advised by a doctor.

Treatment options include: Bacterial: antibiotic eye drops or ointment. Viral: supportive care (cold compresses; artificial tears). Allergic: antihistamine eye drops; avoiding allergens.. Treatment should always be guided by a qualified Ophthalmology specialist. Do not self-medicate.

While Conjunctivitis cannot always be fully prevented, several measures can reduce risk: Frequent handwashing; don't touch eyes with unwashed hands; don't share towels or pillowcases.

Consult a Ophthalmology specialist if symptoms persist for more than a few days, worsen despite home care, or significantly affect your daily activities. Early diagnosis leads to better outcomes.