Chronic Fatigue Syndrome

Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS), also known as Myalgic Encephalomyelitis (ME/CFS), is a complex, long-term illness characterized by extreme fatigue that cannot be explained by any underlying medical condition.

The most common symptoms include: Profound fatigue lasting more than 6 months; post-exertional malaise (worsening of symptoms after activity); unrefreshing sleep; cognitive impairment ('brain fog'). Early recognition is key to prompt diagnosis and effective treatment.

No, Chronic Fatigue Syndrome is not contagious. It cannot spread through casual contact. However, certain risk factors and genetic predispositions may increase susceptibility.

Treatment options include: No cure or approved treatment. Management includes cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT); graded exercise therapy (controversial); sleep management. Treatment should always be guided by a qualified General Medicine/Neurology specialist. Do not self-medicate.

While Chronic Fatigue Syndrome cannot always be fully prevented, several measures can reduce risk: No known prevention. Early diagnosis and management can help prevent worsening of symptoms..

Consult a General Medicine/Neurology specialist if symptoms persist for more than a few days, worsen despite home care, or significantly affect your daily activities. Early diagnosis leads to better outcomes.