Bacterial Vaginosis

Bacterial Vaginosis (BV) is the most common vaginal infection in women of reproductive age, caused by an imbalance of naturally occurring bacteria in the vagina.

The most common symptoms include: Thin; gray or white vaginal discharge; fishy-smelling odor (especially after sex); vaginal itching. Early recognition is key to prompt diagnosis and effective treatment.

No, Bacterial Vaginosis is not contagious. It cannot spread through casual contact. However, certain risk factors and genetic predispositions may increase susceptibility.

Treatment options include: Metronidazole (oral or gel) or clindamycin (cream or oral). It is important to complete the full course of antibiotics.. Treatment should always be guided by a qualified Gynecology specialist. Do not self-medicate.

While Bacterial Vaginosis cannot always be fully prevented, several measures can reduce risk: Limit number of sexual partners; avoid douching; use condoms.

Consult a Gynecology specialist if symptoms persist for more than a few days, worsen despite home care, or significantly affect your daily activities. Early diagnosis leads to better outcomes.