Acute Flaccid Myelitis (AFM)

Acute Flaccid Myelitis is a rare but serious neurological condition that affects the spinal cord's gray matter, causing sudden muscle weakness and loss of reflexes, primarily in children.

The most common symptoms include: Sudden arm or leg weakness; loss of muscle tone; loss of reflexes in arms or legs; facial droop or weakness. Early recognition is key to prompt diagnosis and effective treatment.

No, Acute Flaccid Myelitis (AFM) is not contagious. It cannot spread through casual contact. However, certain risk factors and genetic predispositions may increase susceptibility.

Treatment options include: No specific antiviral treatment exists. Management includes physical therapy; occupational therapy; respiratory support if needed. Treatment should always be guided by a qualified Neurology specialist. Do not self-medicate.

While Acute Flaccid Myelitis (AFM) cannot always be fully prevented, several measures can reduce risk: Frequent handwashing; avoiding contact with sick individuals; keeping vaccinations up to date.

Seek immediate medical attention if you experience symptoms of Acute Flaccid Myelitis (AFM). This is a serious condition — go to the emergency room or call 112 if symptoms are severe or rapidly worsening.