Spinal Cord Compression Specialists in Karnataka

Treatment & Types of Spinal Cord Compression in Karnataka

Emergency cases, particularly from trauma or rapidly progressive tumour compression, require urgent surgical decompression to relieve pressure on the spinal cord and prevent permanent damage, often combined with corticosteroids to reduce swelling. Chronic degenerative compression is managed with physical therapy, pain control, and surgery such as laminectomy or discectomy if symptoms are significant or progressive. Treatment of the underlying cause, such as radiation or chemotherapy for tumour-related compression, is essential alongside decompression.

Spinal cord compression is classified by underlying cause as degenerative, from conditions like severe disc herniation or spinal stenosis developing gradually over time; neoplastic, from a spinal tumor either arising in the spine or spreading there from cancer elsewhere; traumatic, from sudden injury such as a fall or accident; and infectious, from a spinal abscess. It is also described by onset speed as acute, developing rapidly and requiring emergency treatment to prevent permanent damage, versus chronic, developing slowly enough to allow more measured evaluation and treatment planning.